【目的】系统分析靳三针疗法的临床优势病种及核心应用穴组，为靳三针疗法的推广应用提供数据支持。 【方法】检索 中国知网期刊全文数据库 （CNKI） 、万方学术期刊全文数据库 （Wanfang） 、维普中文科技期刊数据库 （VIP） 和中国生物医学数 据库 （CBM） ，时间是从靳三针疗法创立 （1967年） 以来至今的相关文献，构建靳三针疗法穴组应用数据库，采用SPSS Modeler、Cytoscape、Review Manager、Stata及R语言软件对文献质量、敏感性、病种、疗效、高频穴组、关联规则、联合疗 法进行统计分析。 【结果】共纳入228篇符合要求的文献，结果提示，靳三针疗法临床应用共涉及11类疾病和63个病种，卒 中后偏瘫和孤独症谱系障碍为其临床优势病种，颞三针、四神针为临床核心应用穴组，临床总有效率为91.1%，且常常与康 复训练联用。 【结论】靳三针疗法独特的三针组方模式在临床展现出显著优势，但可能存在一定的发表偏倚，作用机制和临 床效能仍需进一步深化探索。

Objective To systematically analyze the clinical advantageous diseases and core acupoint combinations of Jin’ s Three-Needle Therapy，providing data support for its broader clinical application. Methods The relevant literature from the China National Knowledge Infrastructure （CNKI）， Wanfang Academic Journal Full-text Database，VIP Chinese Sci-Tech Journal Database，and China Biology Medicine （CBM） database were retrieved， covering all publications since the establishment of Jin’ s Three-Needle Therapy. A database of acupoint combinations was constructed，and statistical analyses were performed using SPSS Modeler，Cytoscape，Review Manager， Stata，and R software to evaluate literature quality，sensitivity，disease spectrum，therapeutic efficacy，high- frequency acupoint combinations，association rules，and combined therapies. Results A total of 228 eligible studies were included. The results indicate that Jin’ s Three-Needle Therapy has been applied to 11 disease categories and 63 specific conditions，with post-stroke hemiplegia and autism spectrum disorder identified as its primary advantageous diseases. The Temporal Three-Needle and Four-Spirit Needle emerged as the core acupoint combinations. The overall clinical efficacy rate reached 91.1%，and the therapy was frequently combined with rehabilitation training. Conclusion The unique three-needle prescription pattern of Jin’ s Three-Needle Therapy demonstrates significant clinical advantages. However， potential publication bias may exist， and further exploration is needed to elucidate its mechanisms and optimize clinical efficacy.

R246.9

国家自然科学基金资助项目 （编号：82474622，82174486） ；国家中医药传承创新中心科研基金资助项目 （编号：2022ZD04） ； 广东省教育厅高校科研项目 （编号：2022KCXTD006）