【目的】 分析针灸治疗单纯性肥胖的研究进展，为今后该领域的研究提供参考。【方法】 检索近24年中国知网（CNKI）及 万方（Wanfang）数据库中相关文献，使用CiteSpace 6.2.R6软件进行作者、机构和关键词的分析并绘制可视化图谱。【结果】共纳入 有效文献889篇，年发文量趋于稳定；该领域作者以周仲瑜、陈霞为核心作者团队；研究机构合作图谱中最主要的研究机构 是南京中医药大学；高频关键词有“针刺疗法”“针灸疗法”“单纯性肥胖”“埋线疗法”等；共形成“电针”“针刺”“针 灸”“穴位埋线”等13个关键词聚类。【结论】 针灸治疗单纯性肥胖的研究较多，研究热点集中在小样本临床观察、文献研究 及作用机制研究。未来研究者可从针灸特色疗法的应用及作用机制等方面进一步开展高质量研究和探讨，以期开发针灸治 疗单纯性肥胖的理想治疗手段。

Objective To analyze the research progress of acupuncture and moxibustion in the treatment of simple obesity， thus to provide reference for further research in this field. Methods The relevant literature in China National Knowledge Infrastructure（CNKI）and Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform in the past 24 years were retrieved， and analysis of authors， institutions， and keywords were carried out by CiteSpace 6.2. R6 software，and visualization maps were drawn. Results A total of 889 valid articles were included，and the number of annual publications tended to be stable；the authors in this field were Zhou Zhongyu and Chen Xia as the core author team；the most involved research institution in the institutional cooperation map was the Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine；the high-frequency keywords mainly concentrated on “acupuncture therapy”，“acupuncture and muxibustion therapy”，“simple obesity”，“acupoint catgut embedding therapy”，etc.；the keyword clusters covered a total of 13 items， namely“electroacupuncture”，“acupuncture”，“acupuncture and moxibustion”， “acupoint catgut embedding”，etc. Conclusion There are many studies on acupuncture and moxibustion in the treatment of simple obesity， and the hot spots of the study are focused on small-sample clinical observation， literature research，and research on the mechanism of action. In the future，researchers can conduct further highquality studies as well as research on the application and mechanism of action of specific acupuncture therapies， with the aim of developing the preferable therapeutic approaches of acupuncture for the treatment of simple obesity.

R246.9

广东省中医药局面上项目（编号：20222192）